2/1/2024 0 Comments Sphagnum moss download free![]() This picture of green oases in a desert of bare peat shows the first UK trials of growing a Sphagnum crop. Sphagnum mosses are the main peat-forming plants in the Northern hemisphere and Sphagnum farming is a method of re-wetting peatlands, retaining carbon stocks, while delivering an economic return for farmers. Peatland reclamation and restoration are essential tools in climate mitigation strategies. Peatland degradation, through drainage for agriculture, forestry, urbanisation, and particularly through peat harvesting, oxidises the stored carbon and releases carbon dioxide, making peatlands sources rather than sinks for greenhouse gases. Peat forms in wet, acidic conditions where dead plant material slowly decomposes and accumulates over thousands of years in deep layers of dense organic material, retaining the carbon sequestered during plant growth, and making peatlands the largest carbon store of any terrestrial habitat.
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